Amafutha izihlungi imi kubalulekile ukuba injini njengoba isibindi ukuba umzimba womuntu. Kubonakala sengathi akukho isingathekiso ezifanele esengeziwe echaza indima ebalulekile izihlungi amafutha izinjini.
Njengengxenye langanakuvikeleka iloli, uwoyela esihlungini batjhidiswa njalo amafutha washintsha. Kuyatjho bona ngenxa yalesi isici abantu abaningi imikhiqizo inkohliso nabaphansi isihlungi mechanical izovela emakethe. Njengoba kwase kunabantu abaningi imikhiqizo okuxubile lemifanekiso, izinqumo ezenziwa abathengi kuzoba nomthelela kubalulekile ukuphila zokusebenza emotweni yakho. Uma ukhetha uwoyela isihlungi ukubhekana nenkinga yokungazi ngemali ephansi bese eliphezulu, kusikiselwa ukuthi ukhetha isihlungi izinga okusezingeni eliphezulu.
I Umsebenzi Amafutha Hlunga
Ngokuvamile, zonke izingxenye injini kuthiwa nivame uwoyela ukufeza operation evamile, kodwa lowo doti metal, uthuli, carbon ezifakwa oxidized ashisa kakhulu kanye ezinye Umhwamuko uhamba uzobe njalo elixutshwe emafutheni uma izingxenye ezisebenzayo, okuzokwenza sifishane inkonzo nokuphila amafutha isikhathi eside, futhi kungathinta operation evamile injini ezimweni ezibucayi.
Umsebenzi oyinhloko ukuhlunga uwoyela ukuhlunga amanyela emkhandweni uwoyela, ukunikeza uwoyela ahlanzekile for ukusebenza izingxenye injini, ukunciphisa ngomshikisho ukulahlekelwa izingxenye, silondoloze operation evamile injini bese ngcono ukusebenza yenjini.
Amafutha isihlungi isakhiwo
A isihlungi ezinhle uwoyela ngokuvamile yakhiwa isisefo sephepha, iraba ukubekwa uphawu indandatho, backflow ukucindezelwa umphini nempumuzo valve.
Leli phephandaba ukuhlunga isihluthulelo lemifanekiso uwoyela, futhi imfuneko kuphezulu kakhulu. Isizathu esiyinhloko ukuthi izinga lokushisa amafutha kuhluka degrees 0 kuya 300. Ngaphansi ezinqala lokushisa ushintsho, lokuhlushwa amafutha Kushintsha esihambelana naso, bese kuthikamezeka filtration ukugeleza amafutha. Ikhwalithi ephezulu uwoyela isisefo sephepha kumele akwazi ukuhlunga ukungcola ngaphansi ezinqala lokushisa izinguquko, ngenkathi iqinisekisa ukuthi ukugeleza ezanele.
Rubber olunegama lika iraba ekhethekile zokwenziwa zamanzi, ukuqinisekisa 100% amafutha ukuvuza.
Backflow ukucindezelwa valve, eyaziwa nangokuthi isheke valve, kungavimbela lemifanekiso lwamafutha omiswe lapho injini uyaphuma; lapho injini kabusha luvutha, wayihlukumeza kakhulu masinyane, edonsa ingcindezi ukuphakela uwoyela gcoba injini.
Valve impumuzo ubizwa nangokuthi i-pass valve. Lapho izinga lokushisa kwangaphandle lehla inani elithile noma uma isihlungi uwoyela idlula ukuphila isevisi ejwayelekile, valve impumuzo kuzovula ngaphansi kwengcindezi ekhethekile, okuvumela uwoyela unfiltered umongozima ngqo injini. Naphezu kwalokhu, amanyela emkhandweni uwoyela uyongena injini ndawonye, kodwa umonakalo lincane kakhulu kunalokho kubangelwa ukungabi khona amafutha injini.
Ingozi kwezihlungi phansi kunabaphostoli
Ukuze asindise ukukhiqizwa izindleko, umshini phansi kunabaphostoli ngokuvamile zisebenzisa abampofu isisefo sephepha, i kuvulekile-pass valve nokucindezela ukuzibhala, noma abanalo valve isheke nhlobo.
Bad isisefo sephepha kungaba ngempumelelo ukuhlunga ayiveli amanyela emkhandweni namafutha, ukungcola ezingenziwanga oyihlungile by lemifanekiso iphepha ngesikhathi uyongena crankshaft injini ehlathini noma valve futhi umphini Umhlahlandlela induku nezinye izingxenye ngokunemba ofanayo ngamafutha. Khanyisa imbangela injini carbon nisebancane idiphozi, okuholela abampofu valve seal injini amandla ukwehla, esindayo kuzokwenza injini crankshaft "pad" ngumkhuba buzilimaze injini.
Kubi dlula valve kuzovula ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephansi uwoyela, okuzokwenza iphepha isihlungi ulahlekelwe umsebenzi yayo yasekuqaleni. Ngalesi sikhathi, amafutha lalikhona emuva injini ngu-pass valve hhayi kuphela abakwazi ukuthola lemifanekiso element iphepha lemifanekiso, kodwa futhi kungaba ukukhipha ukungcola enkulu okuye oyihlungile ngu element iphepha isihlungi emuva ku injini ngokusebenzisa valve dlula, okuletha injini okuqhubekayo bafake yesibili kwamangqamuzana.
Amafutha izihlungi ngaphandle Reflux ukucindezelwa valve kuzokwenza bafake sina futhi zicekele phakathi piston izindandatho isilinda izindonga, futhi anganciphisa isikhathi sokuphila kwezinto izinjini.
Manje umshini imikhiqizo isihlungi axutshwa, intengo kusuka yuan eziningana ukuze amashumi yuan, igebe izinga futhi omkhulu, bakhiphe elezinga eliphansi umshini lemifanekiso, kukhona nhlobo akukho umsebenzi zokuhlunga, ukusetshenziswa eside ngeke ubuhlungu imoto, abanikazi imoto kuphela wonge imali akwanele ukulungisa imoto, akusiyo singilahleki-. Ukuze injini, umsebenzi umshini isihlungi egazini kubaluleke njengokugwema ukuthi amafutha. Njengoba abanikazi abaningi imoto bazimisele ukhethe amahle ngoba imoto yabo, nabo udinga ukwengeza umshini isihlungi kuhle namafutha amahle.
Post time: Jan-25-2019